Abdullah bin Salama said: A Muslim asked Mu'aadh Ibn Jabal: Teach me. Fadhl Ibn Abbas He was the Prophets (pbuh) cousin and assisted in his burial. Here we witness politics influencing what hadiths to report and what to omit (those praising Ali Ibn Abu Talib). Umm Sulaim Ar-Rumaysa When Abu Talha wanted to marry her, she asked him to convert to Islam and his conversion would suffice as her Mahr (wedding gift). Their destiny is Hell; what a miserable abode! Ibn Sirin narrates that they were with Abu Hurairah who was wearing two reddish coloured cloths made in Kattaan. Some of the Hadiths narrated by Ibn Abbas contradict the laws of the Quran , e.g. [3] The three generations make up the salaf of Islam. Uthman Ibn Talha He was responsible for the keys of the Kabah and this responsibility remains with his descendants until today. [9:75] Some of them even pledged: "If GOD showered us with His grace, we would be charitable, and would lead a righteous life. He was one of the several companions of Prophet Muhammad who learnt his manners under the Prophet's guidance. Uthman Ibn Affan He was considered the most modest of the Sahaba and even the angels would feel shy around him. Zubair Ibn Al-Awwam He was the first person to draw his sword in defense of Islam. Last verses of Surah al Imran-Learning Sabr, Ribat and Taqwa. You do not know them, but we know them. GOD promises THOSE AMONG THEM who believe, and lead a righteous life, forgiveness and a great recompense.". End quote. They should not be like the followers of previous scriptures whose hearts became hardened with time and, consequently, many of them turned wicked. She also passed away during the Prophets lifetime. GOD is fully Cognizant of everything you do. Abu Ubaida was sent to the battle of Khabat as a commander by the orders of Prophet Muhammad . In the beginning of the 7th year of Hijrah, he came to Madinah and took refuge in Masjid AnNabawi with Ahl Assuffah. Allah looked into the hearts of His slaves, and He saw that the heart of Muhammad (peace be upon him) was the best of peoples hearts, so He chose him for Himself and sent him with His message. This is because they broke their promises to GOD, and because of their lying. In view of such admonitions, the Shia have different views on each abiyy, depending on what they accomplished. The general involvement in military campaign with Muhammad by Sahabah were highlighted by the third generation scholar named Ibn al-Mubarak, that once asked about who is better between Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan, who was a companion, and Umar ibn 'Abd al-'Aziz, who was famous for his piety. One day he returned to Makkah from one of his trading journeys. Then Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf and Uthman, companion and son-in-law of Muhammad and also essential chief of the Banu Umayyah, selected Umar as the second caliph after the death of Abu Bakr and the other Anr and Muhajirun accepted him.[17][18]. He detested hypocrisy and deceit. Is Saudi Arabia considering cancelling Hajj 2020, Meaning and Explanation of 99 Names of Allah -Part 5 (Seeking help with Asma ul Husna ) Series. Anyone who died after rejecting Islam and becoming an apostate is not considered as a companion. GOD condemns them; they have deviated. Salim Mawla Abi Hudhaifah He was the slave of Abu Hudhaifa, who freed himand adopted him. The Messenger of Allh ( allallhu 'alayhi wa sallam) titled him as "Al- Faruq"the Criterion between good and evil. They think that every call is intended against them. Majmoo al-Fataawa, 4/434. Narrated by Ibn Abd al-Barr in al-Jaami, no. Surely, Allaah is OftForgiving, Most Forbearing. From the above Quranic verses we can see that the "Sahabas" like all the people of all generations were either good or bad. He is a mercy for those among you who believe." The camp's fire was out due to violent wind and the whole area was enveloped in darkness. Others agreed with what Umar said. He fought all the battles alongside Prophet Muhammad . Some Muslims assert that they were more than 200,000 in number: it is believed that 124,000 witnessed the Farewell Sermon Muhammad delivered after making Farewell Pilgrimage to Mecca. Since the Quran is the ULTIMATE TRUTH, then we have to believe what God is teaching us in the Quran. The same Hadith was given few more times with different narrators. You should know that your money and your children are a test, and that GOD possesses a great recompense. GOD is the One who is doing you a This is confirmed in the Qur'aan and Sunnah, in more than one place. However, most of the traditionalists forgot conveniently that there is any bad "Sahaba" and only talk about how righteous and good they used to be, ALL of the Sahabas. 70 amazing facts about 70 Sahaba / Companion of Prophet Muhammmad, The Female teacher of Imam Shafi-Sayyida Nafisa. Ruqayya She was married to Uthman Ibn Affan and passed away around the same time as the Battle of Badr. (Migration To Madinah). Sahih Bukhary; and Sahih Muslim, both reported that same Hadith: The messenger of God, talking to his companions, said, "On the Day of Judgment, some of my Umma (community) will be taken to the left, and I will say; "to where ?". The support that the Sahaabah gave to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) at any given moment for the sake of this religion cannot be matched. How beautiful are the words of Abd-Allaah ibn Masood (may Allaah be pleased with him): Whoever among you wishes to follow (someone), let him follow one who has died, for the one who is still alive is not safe from fitnah. Dua. Suhail Ibn Amr He was a dynamic speaker and initially a staunch enemy of Islam. that one must discriminate between the virtues of the companions by verses relating to Muhammad's wives. They acted as if they were being driven to certain death. Under Umar: Muslim conquest of Persia. Hassan Ibn Ali He was responsible for ending the first civil war and reuniting the ummah. As any intelligent person can realize, some of these people were good and some were bad. His complete name is Abdul Rehman Bin Sakhar adDoosi. Sauda Bint Zamah She was the second woman that the Prophet (pbuh) married and helped raise his daughters. Hudhaifa hurriedly asked the soldier next to him what his name was, thus securing his position without any fight. shall ignore them, enlighten them, and give them good advice that may save their souls. Whatever sins or mistakes any of them may have made maybe overlooked in comparison to the honour of accompanying the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and they were forgiven and pardoned. He even joined him on his journeys and expeditions. Your single share means a lots to us.Republishing the article []. It was narrated that Ibn Abbaas said: When the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) was dying, there were men in the house among whom was Umar ibn al-Khattaab. Because Bukhary identified himself with the Abbasyeen and politically was against the Talibeen (followers of Ali Ibn Abu-Talib), he gave in his book many pages to the hadiths of Abdullah Ibn Abbas, the grandfather of the Abbasyeens with whom Bukhary identified. all those who follow Islamic Monotheism, the religion of Prophet Muhammad till the Day of Resurrection) and do righteous good deeds, forgiveness and a mighty reward (i.e. [9:58] Some of them criticize your distribution of the charities; if they are given therefrom, they become satisfied, but if they are not given therefrom, they become objectors. the narrator asked. Hudhaifa brought back the good news to Prophet Muhammad upon his safe return to Madinah. However, there were clearly many others who had some contact with Muhammad and their names and biographies were recorded in religious reference texts such as ibn Sa'd's early Book of the Major Classes. Allah careth for all, and He knoweth all things." (al-Baqarah 2: 247) 2.2.1.2 Identification of leaders' requirements In selecting the leaders, the people must do it carefully and seriously because the leaders have to protect the religion and not play with it. Abu Hudhaifah Ibn Utbah He was an early convert to Islam who was martyred at Yamama. [4:142] The hypocrites think that they are deceiving GOD, but He is the One who leads them on. Saeed Ibn Zaid He was one of the blessed ten, husband of Fathima Bint Khattab and the son of the famous Zaid Ibn Amr Ibn Nufail. Umm Khulthoom She married Uthman Ibn Affan after her sister passed away. Belief in the good character and virtue of the Sahaabah is the belief of Ahl al-Sunnah wa'l-Jamaa'ah. He has prepared for them Gardens under which rivers flow (Paradise), to dwell therein forever. Allaah forgave those of the Sahaabah who turned back on the day of Uhud, as He says (interpretation of the meaning): Those of you who turned back on the day the two hosts met (i.e. When their debating and argument in the presence of the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) became too much, the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said: Get up and leave.. All companions are assumed to be just (udul) unless they are proven otherwise; that is, Sunni scholars do not believe that companions would lie or fabricate hadith unless they are proven liars, untrustworthy or opposed to Islam. They were commanded to reject such laws. I suggest you read authentic Seerah and History books. Finally, I warn you against the supplication of those who have been wronged or oppressed.". According to Shi'as, the Sahaba were no different to the rest of the Muslims in this regard, and the veracity or justice of each companions would need to be established separately. He once narrated that all the Sahabas used to ask the Messenger of Allah about good while I used to ask him about evil for the fear that it would overtake me. Continue with Recommended Cookies. ANSWER: In the Name of Allah, the All-Beneficent, the All-Merciful. is not in their hearts. The idolatry with these "Sahabas" that we witness among the traditional Muslims is just another reflection of their distance from the book of God, the ultimate truth, the Quran. Scholars have various definitions as to who is a Sahabi. This is how they are pictured in the Torah and the Gospel: like a seed that puts forth its shoot, becomes strong, grows thick, and rises on its stem to the delight of its sowers. Abdullah Ibn Abbas He was the younger brother of Fadhl and is known as the greatest authority on Tafseer. The stingy are stingy towards their own souls. This is easy for GOD to do.". Ibn al-Qayyim (may Allaah have mercy on him) said: Allaah knows best where to place His Message, both with regard to the original recipient and those who inherit it from him. If a disbeliever sees Muhammad and then joins the Believers after the demise of Muhammad, he is not a Sahaba; nor is a person called a Sahaba if he converted to Islam afterward although he had seen Muhammad as a Muslim. Abu Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Hudhaifa Ibn al Yamman was not only talented but trustworthy. A Sahabi is one who has met Prophet Muhammad , believed in what he preached and died as a Muslim. That, by Allaah, is a mighty testimony from the Lord of mankind, which no human being can attain after the cessation of the Revelation. That belief must be manifested in our actions and to follow the Sahaba also means to possess their other characteristics, some of which have been identified by our scholars as: The full acceptance of the Revelation 'Abd Rabb al-Ansari al-Khazraji, Al-Mughira b. al-Harith b. GOD is Rich, while you are poor. He accepted Islam at the hands of Tufayl ibn Amr, the chief of Daws tribe. (RA) is short for Radi Allahu Anhu/haa/hum which means May Allahbe pleased with him/her/them. Anyone who turns back on his heels, does not hurt GOD in the least. GOD is fully aware of all your works. But their description in the Injeel (Gospel) is like a (sown) seed which sends forth its shoot, then makes it strong, and becomes thick and it stands straight on its stem, delighting the sowers, that He may enrage the disbelievers with them. So whatever the Muslims think is good, is good before Allaah, and whatever they think is bad, is bad before Allaah. Zaid Ibn Haritha Hechose to live with the Prophet (pbuh) over his own father. Hand them the colours and [], Join TarteeleQuran to learn Quran online Ramadan Journal The purpose of this journal is to aid our connection with the month of Ramadan, to help us recognise and throw away the excuses which have held us back in previous years, so that we can reach and appreciate the true benefits of this approaching Ramadan, [], Join TarteeleQuran to learn Quran online Dua Cards printable Assalamu Alaikum wrwb, If you are looking for some Dua cards especially with the Daily recommended Dua a child should learn, We have created some Dua cards that you can Print out. Your single share means a lots to us.Republishing the article is permitted on the condition of proper attributes and link. Allaah is well-pleased with them as they are well-pleased with Him. Zainab She was the Prophets eldest daughter and passed away during his lifetime. And those who are with him are severe against disbelievers, and merciful among themselves. Allaah, may He be glorified and exalted says (interpretation of the meaning): And the foremost to embrace Islam of the Muhaajiroon and the Ansaar and also those who followed them exactly (in Faith). Ammar Ibn Yasir The son of Yasir Ibn Amir. In Islam, companions of Muammad are classified into categories including the Muhajirun who accompanied Muhammad from Mecca to Medina, the Ansar who lived in Medina, and the Badriyyun who fought at the Battle of Badr. Zainab Bint Khuzayma She was known for her generosity and passed away two years after marrying the Prophet (pbuh). Islam Q&A, The view of Ahl al-Sunnah towards the Sahaabah and the leadership of Abu Bakr al-Siddeeq, You can ask your question on the website via this link: https://islamqa.info/en/ask, Password should contain small, capital letter and at least 8 characters long, Log in Nothing like what you describe happened, no one disobeyed the prophet at all. Marco Pierre Whites son who has been in rehab 17 times and who spent$1 million on rehab finds peace in Islam, reverts to Islam. They have been made Saints by the ignorant and traditional Muslims alike. It is essential to understand that the Sahaabah were not infallible. The second generation of Muslims after the aba, born after the death of Muhammad, who knew at least one aba, are called Tbi'n (also "the successors"). Our attitude towards the Sahaba should be that of love, respect, peace and purity of our hearts and tongues. Reflections of Eid Khutbah by Shaykh Abdal Hakim Murad, Dealing with Internet Hate: a Digital Discourse, The 10 Sources of Barakah according to the Quran and Sunnah. Some of them said: Come close and let the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) write for you a document after which you will not go astray. Bilal Ibn Rabaa He was an African slave who was freed and became the first Muaddhin. She did so and was buried in Cyprus. There people called him Suhayb "ar-Rumi" or "the Byzantine" because of his peculiarly heavy speech and his blond hair. He was never documented to accompany the Prophet as one of the Sahaba, but Bukhary made him one. That is the supreme success. GOD is Omnipotent. If anything threatens the community, you see their eyes rolling with fear, as if death had already come to them. In fact, any Muslim who was alive in any part of the Prophet's lifetime and saw him may be reckoned among the Companions. Aisha Bint Abi Bakr She narrated more Hadiths than any other woman and was a great scholar of Islam. faces they bear the marks of their prostrations. Abdullah Ibn Salaam He was a Jewish Rabbi who converted to Islam. Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): Thus We have tried some of them with others, that they might say: Is it these (poor believers) whom Allaah has favoured from amongst us? Does not Allaah know best those who are grateful?. You see them bowing and prostrating, as they seek GOD's blessings and approval. The hadith quoted above[n][o] shows ranks of abah, tbi'n, and tbi' at-tbi'n. 'Therefore, whenever any male or female Muslim hears my name, they take a liking to me.'. Sunni Muslim scholars classified companions into many categories, based on a number of criteria. ONLY GOD knew them. GOD will judge between you on the Day of Resurrection. How will it be when a disaster hits them, as a [9:101] Among the Aarabs around you, there are hypocrites. His travels brought him to Madinah and Islam. Other children who narrated hadiths and accepted by Bukhary are Al-Nuaman Ibn Basheer (8 years old), Mahmoud Ibn Al-Rabee (5 years), Abdullah Ibn Al-Zubeer (9 years), Al-Hussein Ibn Ali (7 years), Al-Hassan Ibn Ali ( 8 years), Omar Ibn Aby Muslima ( 9 years)etc. The third generation of Muslims after the Tbi'n, who knew at least one Tbi, are called tbi' al-tbi'n. And there are other cases in which some of the Sahaabah committed sins, then Allaah, may He be exalted, pardoned them and forgave them, which is indicative of their virtue and honour and that cannot be undermined by any mistake that they made during the time of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) or after he died. What happened to some of these "Sahabas" as we know from history confirms such that. The verses quoted above, which speak of their virtue and give them the glad tidings of Paradise, cannot been abrogated by anything. Please read the whole seerah and you will understand the no muslim at the time of Prophet, specially the Sahaba would never disobey the Prophet. God knows that you are His messenger, and God bears witness that the hypocrites are liars. I hope that you can explain the virtue of the Sahaabah and what distinguishes them from others?. Safiyyah Bint Huyay She was the daughter of a Jewish Chief,and a descendant of Prophet Harun (AS). When they are told, "Come to what GOD has revealed, and to the messenger," you see the hypocrites shunning you completely. "We then said: 'And we ask Allah for knowledge which will not be forgotten, and the Prophet replied: 'The Dawsi youth has asked for this before you.". Juwairiyyah Bint Al-Harith She was known for spending most of her time inSalah and Dhikr. Mu'aadh ibn jabal is one of the Ansaar Sahabi who accepted Islam and vowed in the second pledge of Al Aqabah. Then He looked into the hearts of His slaves after the heart of Muhammad, and He found that the hearts of his Sahaba (companions) were the best of peoples hearts, so He made them the supporters of His Prophet, who fought for His religion. While the true believers will be happy with the QURAN ALONE and the assurance of God in the Quran, the others will try to find an escape in the books that were never authorized by God, the books of Hadiths and Suuna. According to Sunni scholars, Muslims of the past should be considered companions if they had any contact with Muhammad, and they were not liars or opposed to him and his teachings. [9:61] Some of them hurt the prophet by saying, "He is all ears!" I cannot but hope to give the Sahaba their due of praise and merely made a reference to their eminence, their astonishing faith, their sacrifices, and the good cause they set for their lives. Log in, //
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sahaba and their qualities